{"id":18517,"date":"2024-06-24T14:39:09","date_gmt":"2024-06-24T20:39:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cremacr.org\/?p=18517"},"modified":"2026-08-17T15:42:59","modified_gmt":"2026-08-17T21:42:59","slug":"piden-prohibir-exportacion-de-productos-de-tiburones-bajo-amenaza-de-extincion-desde-costa-rica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cremacr.org\/en\/piden-prohibir-exportacion-de-productos-de-tiburones-bajo-amenaza-de-extincion-desde-costa-rica\/","title":{"rendered":"Call to ban threatened shark product exports from Costa Rica"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"et_pb_section_0 et_pb_section et_section_regular et_block_section\"><div class=\"et_pb_row_0 et_pb_row et_block_row\"><div class=\"et_pb_column_0 et_pb_column et_pb_column_4_4 et-last-child et_block_column et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode_passthrough\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_0 et_pb_text et_pb_bg_layout_light et_pb_module et_block_module\"><div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><p><em>The case is made that competent authorities fail to comply with mandate of the Supreme Court of Justice.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>(June 24, 2024 \u2013 San Jos\u00e9, Costa Rica). Costa Rican lawyer Walter Brenes, of Energy Law Firm, called last Thursday June 20<sup>th<\/sup> on the Administrative Contentious Tribune to immediately suspend all exports sourced from threatened shark species that are listed under the <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1iinLNUikjtAh_Hmvlnb1Bwly-4cTkwFv\/view?usp=sharing\">Endangered and Threatened Marine Coastal Wildlife List of the National System of Protected Areas (SINAC)<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>It has already been exactly a year ago since the <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1ZOo0tW5HrhRKtnbEtJ17cZ3UIPreQwGO\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Supreme Court of Justice, hierarchically above the Administrative Contentious Tribune<\/a> ordered compliance with the Wildlife Conservation Law (WCL 7317) for the conservation of sharks.\u00a0 The WCL grants legal protection to wildlife, as well as the strict protection of species that are under vulnerable and critical condition, establishing the duties of the State to effectively comply with the Law and sanction the capture, traffic and commerce of wildlife, particularly species that are listed under SINAC\u2019s threated species list.\u00a0 This law grants governing body status over threated species to the Ministry of Environment, and ban the exportation of products sourced from species listed under any of the appendixes of the Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).<\/p>\n<p>The State and SINAC continue to allow the exportation of these products under the alleged governing body of the Costa Rican Fisheries Institute (INCOPESCA) over sharks because they are species of commercial interest (Decrees 4379 MINAE-MAG y 42842-MINAE-MAG).\u00a0 The First Hall of Appeals of the Supreme Court of Justice however, sentenced that these administrative acts are contrary to the judicial framework and are thus of absolute nullity,\u201d denounced lawyer Brenes.\u00a0 \u201cThe current contempt towards the sentence has resulted in a sustained detriment to the populations of threatened sharks that are exploited in Costa Rica, which is contrary to the Precautionary Principle, established in our Constitution, and to the Principle of Hierarchical Normative, where a decree can never affect a law,\u201d he ensured.<\/p>\n<p>The grave detriment caused is evidenced in the report: <a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1NQBPqvOKT4tN_Ipj0t5j4bqKVNxsDJuJ\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Exportation of silky shark (<em>Carcharhinus falciformis)<\/em> and Thresher shark (Alopiidae) products form Costa Rica<\/a>, from July to December 2023.\u00a0 According to the report, from July to December 2023, after the sentence of the Supreme Court of Justice, Costa Rica exported 270 tons of silky shark meat for a value of US$680,000.00, 26.3 tons of silky shark fins for a value of US2,801,000.00, and 2.6 tons of thresher shark fins for a value of US$131,600,000.00.\u00a0 All these exports were authorized by the Costa Rican Fisheries Institute, which according to the Supreme Court of Justice, lacks any authority in the matter, as these are endangered species of wildlife, officially acknowledged as such by the State.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe found many irregularities in the official paperwork to authorize the export of threatened shark products from Costa Rica,\u201d denounced Elpis Ch\u00e1vez of CREMA, and the main author of the report.\u00a0 \u201cCITES export permits signed by INCOPESCA, export permits for hammerhead shark fins in transit, and the existence of over 60 tariff codes assigned to the export of different shark products that do not even require CITES export permits, all of which are contrary to the WCL and the sentence of the Supreme Court of Justice,\u201d she concluded.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSince 2017 we have tirelessly denounced that the declaration of threatened sharks as commercial species was an illegal act to circumvent the State\u2019s duty to comply with the WCL and thus favor the shark fishing industry, and sure enough, it has already been a year since the Supreme Court of Justice ruled in our favor\u201d, expressed Randall Arauz, of Marine Watch International.\u00a0 \u201cCosta Rica acts hypocritically when it pretends to lead global marine conservation processes, but at the same time the competent authorities are in contempt of the ruing of the Supreme Court of Justice and they refuse to comply with our own wildlife conservation laws in favor of fishery interests\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>The Administrative Contentious Tribune granted the State 3 days to respond.<\/p>\n<p>For more information:<\/p>\n<p>Randall Arauz<br \/>Marine Watch International<br \/><a href=\"mailto:rarauz@marinewatch.org\">rarauz@marinewatch.org<\/a> | +506 8708 8253<\/p>\n<p>Walter Brenes<br \/>Energy Law Firm<br \/><a href=\"mailto:wbrenes@elawf.com\">wbrenes@elawf.com<\/a> | +506 8995 3068<\/p>\n<p>Elpis Ch\u00e1vez<br \/>CREMA<br \/><a href=\"mailto:echavez@cremacr.org\">echavez@cremacr.org<\/a> | +506 6327 5609<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lawyer Walter Brenes (Energy Law Firm), called on the Administrative Contentious Tribune to immediately suspend all exports sourced from threatened shark species that are listed under the Endangered and Threatened Marine Coastal Wildlife List of the National System of Protected Areas (SINAC).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":18514,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[855,19,817,765,591,856],"class_list":["post-18517","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-press-releases","tag-comercio-en","tag-costa-rica","tag-extinction-en","tag-legal-en","tag-sharks-en","tag-tribunal-en"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO 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